<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>2</title>
<title_fa>1</title_fa>
<short_title>3</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>65</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>journal65</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn></journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online></journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1391</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2012</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>14</volume>
<number>6</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Multiple Functions of the P75 Neurotrophin Receptor in the Nervous System</title_fa>
	<title>Multiple Functions of the P75 Neurotrophin Receptor in the Nervous System</title>
	<subject_fa>ژنتیک وبیو لوژی مولکولی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Genetics and Molecular Biology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>مروری</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Review Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt; The P75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR) is a transmembrane protein that binds the nerve growth factor (NGF) and implements multiple functions in the nervous system. It is expressed widely during the development of the nervous system although its expression is dramatically decreased at adulthood. Though the P75 neurotrophin receptor has been identified more than 35 years ago, our knowledge about its structure and function has barely increased. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; In this review various methods are used to search databases and reliable scientific resources have been reviewed to give an up-to-date panoramic picture of the protein expression, structure, function, and its interaction with other known molecules.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; P75NTR not only in neurons but also in various types of glial cells is expressed. In addition to NGF, this receptor can also bind the tropomyosin kinase receptors. Some pathological conditions such as neurodegenerative diseases and nerve damages are followed by the considerable increased expression of p75NTR.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; In this study, the role of p75NTR in the nervous system of human beings has been investigated and it has been illustrated that how spinal cord repair can improve by blocking of p75NTR. It seems that in addition to p75NTR, someother homologues are also involved in this pathway. Further studies are required to elucidate more details about the role of p75NTR in the development and function of the nervous system.&lt;br&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Camellia sinensis,Liver,Spleen,Electromagnetic field,Balb/C rat </keyword>
	<start_page>1</start_page>
	<end_page>5</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-986-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Masoumeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Firouzi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Masoumeh</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Firouzi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Firouzi@ibb.ut.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012227</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of biochemistry, Institute of biochemistry and biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>Institute of biochemistry and biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Treatment on the Number and Intensity of  Migraine Attacks </title_fa>
	<title>Effect of Helicobacter Pylori Treatment on the Number and Severity  of Migraine Attacks</title>
	<subject_fa>داخلی اعصاب</subject_fa>
	<subject>Neurology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Background:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; Migraine is a common headache with an unknown cause. Migraine is about three times more common in women (18.2%) than in men (6.2%). The recent studies have posed the possible relationship between the Helicobacter pylori infection and migraine headache. This study tries to analyze the effect of treating H. pylori infection on number and severity of migraine attacks.&lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; In this clinical pilot study, a number of 60 patients with migraine were examined in terms of infecting with H. pylori. Patients with the infections were treated by H. pylori eradication standard triple regimen and the frequency and severity of their migraine attacks were measured for three months and finally the average of frequency and severity of attacks before and after treatment were compared. &lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Results:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; The average frequency of the migraine attacks in patients with the H.pylori infection who have been treated was 7.1 before treatment and 2.7 after treatment (p=0.001). Likewise, the severity rate of such attacks in such patients was 9 which decreased to 4.5 after treatment (p=0.002). &lt;br&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt; According to our study, patients with migraine attacks are preferred to be tested in terms of infecting with H. pylori, and eradication of this infection can be effective in decreasing of the migraine attacks.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Migraine, Helicobacter pylori, Aura</keyword>
	<start_page>6</start_page>
	<end_page>8</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-894-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bakhshipour</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Alireza </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Bakhshipour</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>dr.mahsamomeni@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012662</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mahsa </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Momeni</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mahsa </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Momeni</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012663</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Nourollah </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Ramroodi </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Nourollah </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Ramroodi </last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>arbakhshipour@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012664</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Neurology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Effect of Ursodeoxycolicacid in Treatment of Bile Gastritis</title_fa>
	<title>Effect of Ursodeoxycolicacid in Treatment of Bile Gastritis</title>
	<subject_fa> گوارش</subject_fa>
	<subject>Gastroenterology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt; Bile gastritis (gastropathy) is a kind of gastritis which is caused by reflux of bile contents through duodenum on stomach. It can occur spontaneously without any former gastric surgeries which affect sphincter of pylorus. The positive impact of some certain drugs such as prokinetic agents e.g. metoclopramide, Proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs), cholestyramine and sucralfate in treating bile gastritis has been confirmed. This study has been conducted in order to analyze the effect of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), which is a harmless drug, on patients with the bile gastritis. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; In this clinical trial, all patients with dyspepsia who were qualified to undertake endoscopy were enrolled and then 60 patients with bile gastritis were selected for the study. The patients were divided into two groups; a group was treated by UDCA, omeprazole and sucralfate and another one was treated with placebo, omeprazole and sucralfate for two weeks. Finally, at the end of the third week of treatment patients were examined.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; A total of sixty 19-70 year-old patients (Mean: 46 years old) included in this study. At the end of the study, there was not found any meaningful difference between the two groups in terms of pain intensity, heartburn intensity, severity of bloating, vomiting and early satiety; however, each group independently showed improvement of the mentioned indices after termination of the treatment (p=0.0005).&lt;br style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; Adding UDCA to the standard treatment (sucralfate) is not clinically effective in curing the bile gastritis.&lt;br&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>UDCA ,Bile, Gastropathy,Gastritis</keyword>
	<start_page>9</start_page>
	<end_page>11</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-777-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>S. Kazem</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nezam</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>S. Kazem</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Nezam</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012659</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Alireza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bakhshipour</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Alireza </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Bakhshipour</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>arbakhshipour@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012660</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Marzieh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Movahhedi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Marzieh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Movahhedi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012661</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Internal Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>The Effects of Action Potential Stimulation on Pain, Swelling and Function of  Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis</title_fa>
	<title>The Effects of Action Potential Stimulation on Pain, Swelling and Function of Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis</title>
	<subject_fa>فیزیوتراپی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Physiotherapy</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most prevalent joint diseases. Electrical muscle stimulation is effective to improve its symptoms. Today, action potential stimulation (APS) with various currents and periods is used to treat OA. This study aims at analyzing the effect of action potential stimulation in improving knee OA symptoms. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; In this clinical trial, patients with mild to moderate knee OA divided randomly in two groups each had 15 people. Along with the conventional exercises of physiotherapy, one group received 16 minutes action potential stimulation with the lowest intensity (sensible); but the other group besides receiving the conventional exercises of physiotherapy was connected into a plugged off machine for 16 minutes. Certain variables were measured and recorded four times. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; Comparing the variables before and after intervention did not show any meaningful difference between the two groups. But within group, pain with p=0.0001 showed a meaningful decrease. Decreasing of swelling (inflammation) in group 1 and 2 was meaningful with p&amp;lt;0.001 and p&amp;lt;0.001, respectively. For group 1, knee flexion range was improved meaningfully between first and fourth times as p&amp;lt;0.031, but it was not meaningful for group 2. Duration of 50 meters walking and step up and down from three steps significantly decreased in both groups. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; Although there was no significant difference in variables between two groups, but within both groups’ pain and swelling decreased and functional ability increased, thus, it can be concluded that type of APS does not play a key role in treating knee OA.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Action potential stimulation, Knee osteoarthritis, Pain, Function</keyword>
	<start_page>12</start_page>
	<end_page>16</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-472-2&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Razieh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sepehri</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Razieh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Sepehri</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012234</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Akbari</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mohammad </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Akbari</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Akbari_mo@tums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012235</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>The Effect of Fatigue and Instability on Postural Control Parameters in Standing Posture in Healthy Adults and Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain </title_fa>
	<title>The Effect of Fatigue and Instability on Postural Control Parameters in Standing Posture in Healthy Adults and Patients with Chronic Low Back Pain </title>
	<subject_fa>فیزیوتراپی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Physiotherapy</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify; direction: ltr;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;This study aims at analyzing the effect of fatigue and instability on postural control parameters in both healthy people and patients with the chronic nonspecific low-back pain.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; In this non-experimental case-control study, oscillations of center of pressure were statistically analyzed in 16 healthy people and 15 patients with the chronic nonspecific low back pain. The analysis was conducted through two stages: before and after fatigue and under both stable and unstable surfaces. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;Under the pre-fatigue, stable condition, there was not any difference between the two groups. Both fatigue and unstable surface changed our variables (sway area, range, velocity, frequency and total power of the signal). All the changes in variables were significant in the low-back pain group; while changes in the healthy group only covered the time-domain variables. The effect of instability was higher than that of fatigue. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; The postural control system for patients with low-back pain before fatigue and under stable condition, revealed sufficient competence to provide postural stability and its function cannot be differentiated from that in healthy people. Meanwhile, different mechanisms were used by these patients to confront stability challenging factors and further neural activity was required to counteract such factors. &lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Migraine, Helicobacter pylori, Aura</keyword>
	<start_page>17</start_page>
	<end_page>22</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-978-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Amir Hosein</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kahlaee</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Amir Hosein</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Kahlaee</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>kahlaee@modares.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012274</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Farid </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Bahrpeyma</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Farid </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Bahrpeyma</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>bahrpeyf@modares.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012275</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Ali </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Esteki</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Ali </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Esteki</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012276</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physics and Medical Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Definition of Success Rate of Appendectomy without Peritoneal Lavage in Children with Generalized Appendicular Peritonitis</title_fa>
	<title>Definition of Success Rate of Appendectomy without Peritoneal Lavage in Children with Generalized Appendicular Peritonitis</title>
	<subject_fa>جراحی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Surgery</subject>
	<content_type_fa>پژوهشي</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Research</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt; Peritonitis can be managed through local restoration, debridement during operation, lavage and a number of post-operative techniques such as drainage, continuous peritoneal lavage and re-operation in order to remove infective agents from the abdominal cavity as a way to prevent persistent peritonitis and sepsis. In this study, the results and complications caused by appendectomy without [diagnostic] peritoneal lavage in children with appendicular peritonitis were dealt with. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; A number of 30 children with the generalized peritonitis, a complication of perforated appendicitis, were studied. Fifty mg/kg ceftriaxone, 30 mg/kg metronidazole and sedatives were prescribed for all patients. Surgeries were performed by a single surgeon through making a small transverse incision in the right lower quadrant of the abdomen which included appendectomy and removing purulent discharges and debris collected around appendix without conducting peritoneal lavage. After surgery, the patients were examined in terms of incidence of complications, any more surgeries and treatment success for 6 weeks.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; Five patients developed wound infection and three patients developed abdominal abscess. No early obstruction after surgery was seen. Peritonitis in all patients was controlled with appendectomy and antibiotic therapy and relaparotomy was not practiced for any patient. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; With regard to simplicity and high speed of appendectomy without cleansing peritoneum and its shorter incision and similar complications with other studies, and its considerable success to control the disease progress and unnecessary relaparotomy for the patients used this method, it seems that this method can be a good substitution for the conventional method of making long incision at midline of the abdomen and cleansing peritoneum.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Appendicular peritonitis, Appendectomy, Relaparotomy </keyword>
	<start_page>23</start_page>
	<end_page>27</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-414-4&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Mehdi </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Fathi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mehdi </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Fathi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>m.fathi@iums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012239</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Cardiac Anesthesia, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Marjan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Joudi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Marjan </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Joudi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>joodim@mums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012240</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mehran </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Hiradfar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mehran </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Hiradfar</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>hiradfarm@mums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012241</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Surgery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad Mehdi</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kamyar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mohammad Mehdi</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Kamyar</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012242</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>General Surgeon, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Maryam </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Joudi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Maryam </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Joudi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012243</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Comparison between the Impact of Starch-powdered Surgical Gloves and Powder-Free Surgical Gloves on the Formation of Postoperative Peritoneal Adhesions in Rats</title_fa>
	<title>Comparison between the Impact of Starch-Powdered Surgical Gloves and Powder-Free Surgical Gloves on the Formation of Postoperative Peritoneal Adhesions in Rats</title>
	<subject_fa>جراحی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Surgery</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش کوتاه</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Short Communication</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;Foreign bodies such as starch powder can be pointed as potential causes to bring about peritoneal adhesion. The aim of this study is to evaluate the role of starch-powdered surgical gloves and powder-free gloves on the formation of peritoneal adhesions.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods: &lt;/span&gt;Sixty rats were divided randomly into two groups and then underwent laparotomy using surgical gloves, with and without starch powder (case &amp;amp; control groups). After two weeks, the place of injury was evaluated and the adhesion rate was recorded from 0 to 3 and then data were statistically analyzed. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; There was a meaningful difference between the two groups in terms of adhesion rate, as the adhesion rate was more in case group.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; Using surgical gloves without starch powder for surgery operations is suggested.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Adhesion, Surgical glove, Starch , Rat</keyword>
	<start_page>28</start_page>
	<end_page>30</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-774-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Arman </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Aghaei</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Arman </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Aghaei</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012277</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>General Surgeon, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Hossein </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Parsa</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Hossein </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Parsa</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012278</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Surgery, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Marjan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Nassiri-Asl</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Marjan </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Nassiri-Asl</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012279</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pharmacology, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Amir </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Javadi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Amir </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Javadi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>ashkan1359@gmail.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012280</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Community Medicine, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Amir </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Farzam</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Amir </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Farzam</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012281</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pathology, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Ashkan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Divanbeigi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Ashkan </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Divanbeigi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>adivanbeigi@farabi.tums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012282</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Shefa Neurosciences Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Comparison of the Varicocele Frequency in Mouth Organ Musician and Drivers</title_fa>
	<title>Comparison of the Varicocele Frequency in Mouth Organ Musician and Drivers</title>
	<subject_fa>كليه و مجاري ادرار</subject_fa>
	<subject>Uorology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش کوتاه</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Short Communication</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;Varicocele is the most prevalent cause of infertility in men. This study examined the prevalence rate of the disease in wind instrument players and drivers. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods: &lt;/span&gt;In this cross-sectional study, a total of 42 wind instrument players of a military band and 31 drivers working for Iran's military were selected and the varicocele rate in their left and right testis was analysed. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;The varicocele prevalence rate was higher in players than in drivers. Furthermore, the left testis was affected more than the right one by this disorder.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;It seems that both prevalence and rate of varicocele are higher in the left testis rather right one. Wind instrument players whose acts are along with valsalva maneuver suffer from this disease more than other people. &lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Varicocele, Valsalva maneuver, Wind instruments players, Drivers</keyword>
	<start_page>31</start_page>
	<end_page>32</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-807-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Bijan </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rezakhaniha</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Bijan </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Rezakhaniha</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012253</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Soheila </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Siroosbakht</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Soheila </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Siroosbakht</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012254</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Iraj </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mirzaii-Dizgah</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Iraj </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Mirzaii-Dizgah</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>emirzaii@razi.tums.ac.ir</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012255</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Physiology, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Evaluation of Risk Factors Related with Neonatal Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Hospitalized Neonates of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit</title_fa>
	<title>Evaluation of Risk Factors Related with Neonatal Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Hospitalized Neonates of Neonatal Intensive Care Unit</title>
	<subject_fa>اطفال</subject_fa>
	<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش کوتاه</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Short Communication</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background: &lt;/span&gt;Patent ductus arteriosus or patent arterial duct (PDA) is a condition in which a structure called the ductus arteriosus, normal in fetal life, remains into infancy and onwards, when it should have disappeared. Thus, in this study we want to discuss about frequency of its symptoms and risk factors. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; It is a descriptive study which has been done among 100 newborns registered in Ghaem Hospital of Mashhad. Sampling was gathered easily.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;The most prevalent symptom among newborn babies was systolic heart murmur (89%). According to the obtained risk factors, hypoxia (71%) and acidosis (70%) are followed by prematurity (41%). Out of all registered newborn babies 68% were suffering from associated disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/span&gt;For achieving an on-time diagnosis of PDA, clinical examination of heart and respiratory symptoms must be examined very precisely. Newborn babies must be examined in terms of two risk factors: prematurity and light weight.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>PDA, Systolic Heart Murmur, Low birth weight, Prematurity </keyword>
	<start_page>33</start_page>
	<end_page>35</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-531-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Reza </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Saeidi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Reza </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Saeidi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012256</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Neonatalogist, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Eftekhar </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mahmoodi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Eftekhar </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Mahmoodi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012257</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatric Cardiologist, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mahdi </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Eslami</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mahdi </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Eslami</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012258</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>General Physician, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mahboobeh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Gholami</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mahboobeh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Gholami</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>midwiferymaster26279@gmail.com </email>
	<code>6500319475328460012259</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Midwifery, Neyshabur University Of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>The Diagnostic Accuracy of External Pelvimetry to Predict Dystocia in Nulliparous Women</title_fa>
	<title>The Diagnostic Accuracy of External Pelvimetry to Predict Dystocia in Nulliparous Women</title>
	<subject_fa>زنان</subject_fa>
	<subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش کوتاه</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Short Communication</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt; Dystocia is ranked as an important element in maternal mortality and disabilities across the undeveloped countries.  The study has been carried out with the aim of estimating the diagnostic value of measuring external pelvic diameters of primiparous women. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; In this descriptive study, the correlation of external pelvic diameters of 447 primiparous women, who have been referred to Um al-Banin Hospital of Mashhad city was measured, while their cervix has been dilated ≥5 cm. progress of labor was controlled by a researcher who was unaware about the pelvic diameters. Regarding abnormal progress of labor in cesarean or vacuum, they were set as criteria to diagnose dystocia.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results: &lt;/span&gt;The most sensitivity was related to transverse diagonal of Michaelis Sacral Rhomboid Area (60.7%) intertrochanteric line (57%). &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; External measurement of pelvic diameters is useful to predict more than 60 percent of dystocia cases in the primiparous women.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Dystocia, Cephalopelvic disproportion , Pelvimetry</keyword>
	<start_page>36</start_page>
	<end_page>38</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-815-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Masoumeh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Kordi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Masoumeh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Kordi</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012260</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Raheleh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Alijahan</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Raheleh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Alijahan</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>rahele_alijahan@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012261</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Midwifery, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Massive Intrapritoneal Hemorrhage after Placental Abruption</title_fa>
	<title>Massive Intrapritoneal Hemorrhage after Placental Abruption</title>
	<subject_fa>زنان</subject_fa>
	<subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject>
	<content_type_fa>گزارش مورد</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Case Report</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;A placental abruption or abruptio placentae (where in the placental lining has separated from the uterus of the mother) is one of the complications caused by trauma during pregnancy. It lets the blood flow to infiltrate in the uterine lining and to develop Couvelaire uterus (also known as uteroplacental apoplexy) and uterine atony (a condition in which a woman's uterine muscles lose the ability to contract after childbirth); however, it rarely develops considerable hemoperitoneum which needs hysterectomy. In this report, a unique case of placental abruption caused by trauma in a 28-year-old Afghan woman is introduced in which severity and duration of trauma because of delay in reaching health equipped center led to developing massive hemoperitoneum (infiltration of great amount of blood into the abdominal cavity) and its complications. &lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Intrapritoneal hemorrhage, Placental abruption, Trauma, Couvelaire uterus </keyword>
	<start_page>39</start_page>
	<end_page>41</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-96-2&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Nahid </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sakhavar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Nahid </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Sakhavar</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>nsakhavar @yahoo.co.uk</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012262</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Batool </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Teimoori</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Batool </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Teimoori</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>nsakhavar@yahoo.co.uk</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012263</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Masoomeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mirteimoori</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Masoomeh</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Mirteimoori</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>nsakhavar@yahoo.co.uk</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012264</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Treatment Concepts of Osteogenesis Imperfecta</title_fa>
	<title>Treatment Concepts of Osteogenesis Imperfecta</title>
	<subject_fa>استخوان شناسی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Orthopedi</subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Case Series</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify; direction: ltr;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Background:&lt;/span&gt; To explore the Application of the intramedullary nails for correction of deformity in the lower limbs and decrease the opportunity of refractures in children with osteogenesis imperfecta.&lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Materials and Methods:&lt;/span&gt; From July 2005 to July 2009, 11 patients (5 males and 6 females), were recruited from Emergency and outpatient department having deformities of osteogenesis imperfecta in lower limbs. With 3 femurs and 5 tibias with deformity in lower limps were corrected by multiosteotomy and fixed with intramedullary interlocking nails, 6 (3 femurs and 3 tibias) for Rush nails; 6 (2 femurs and 4 tibias) for Ender nails; and 12 (6 femurs and 6 tibias) for flexible intramedullary nails. All patients were operated under general or spinal anesthesia. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt; All deformities were perfectly corrected. All patients were available at final follow up, for 9 months to 36 months, mean 18 months. 2 patients had delayed union, 2 had superficial infection in the incision or pin tract, and 1 had refractures postoperatively. The results were excellent in 72.727% and good in 27.272% patients. &lt;br&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt; Multiosteotomy and fixed intramedullary nails can correct the deformity in the lower limbs perfectly and decrease the opportunity of refractures in children with osteogenesis imperfecta, which has been proved to be a reliable method.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Intramedullary nails, Correction, Osteogenesis imperfect</keyword>
	<start_page>42</start_page>
	<end_page>46</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1882-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Ramji</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> lal Sahu</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>drrlsahu@gmail.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012707</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation> Department of Orthopedics, Sharda University, India</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Joubert Syndrome</title_fa>
	<title>Joubert Syndrome</title>
	<subject_fa>اطفال</subject_fa>
	<subject>Pediatrics</subject>
	<content_type_fa>تصویر پزشکی</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Image in Medicine</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;font style=&quot;background-color: rgb(244, 245, 249);&quot;&gt;This article has no abstract.&lt;/font&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword></keyword>
	<start_page>47</start_page>
	<end_page>47</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-480-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Ali </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khajeh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Ali </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Khajeh</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>aliyavar2005@yahoo.com </email>
	<code>6500319475328460012266</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Pediatrics, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran </affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Elahifar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mohammad</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Elahifar</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012267</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Radiology, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_issn></article_id_issn>
	<article_id_issn_online></article_id_issn_online>
	<article_id_pubmed></article_id_pubmed>
	<article_id_pii></article_id_pii>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<article_id_iranmedex></article_id_iranmedex>
	<article_id_magiran></article_id_magiran>
	<article_id_sid></article_id_sid>
	<title_fa>Opium Syrup Distribution, Limitation and Challenges</title_fa>
	<title>Opium Syrup Distribution, Limitation and Challenges</title>
	<subject_fa>روانشناسی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Psychiatry</subject>
	<content_type_fa>نامه به سردبیر</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Letter to Editor</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>This article has no abstract. &lt;br&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword></keyword>
	<start_page>48</start_page>
	<end_page>48</end_page>
	<web_url>http://www.zjrms.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1674-1&amp;amp;slc_lang=en&amp;amp;sid=en</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Mostafa </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Dahmardehei</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Mostafa </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Dahmardehei</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code>6500319475328460012870</code>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Surgery, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Raheleh </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rafaiee </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>Raheleh </first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>Rafaiee </last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>rahele_rafaie@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>6500319475328460012871</code>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>General physician, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
